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±è±¤È£ ±³¼ö(°í·Á´ëÇб³)
Title:
Introduction to Causal and Counterfactual Learning
Abs
:
Causal inference is all about learning counterfactual parameters, i.e., about what would happen to some response when a “cause” of interest is changed or intervened upon. Many problems in modern causal inference often involve non-trivial structures including time-varying confounding, non-overlapping covariate distributions, high degree of heterogeneity, often with very complex, large datasets. These inherent complexities are not properly addressed in the standard approaches for causal Inference. In the first part of my talk, I will give a gentle introduction to statistical causal learning. The second part will offer a brief overview of recent efforts to integrate classical causal inference with modern machine learning, highlighting a novel framework of counterfactual prediction that facilitates efficient generalization to unseen data and unanticipated scenarios.
Bio
:
Kwangho Kim is an assistant professor in the department of statistics at Korea University. Before joining Korea University, he was a Marshall J. Seidman Fellow in the Department of Health Care Policy at Harvard Medical School. He received a Ph.D. in Statistics and Machine Learning and an
M.S in Machine Learning and at Carnegie Mellon University, and an M.S. in Statistics from Stanford University. Prior to that, he earned a B.S. in mathematics and a B.S. in electrical engineering from KAIST. Dr. Kim’s research spans causal inference, statistical machine learning, non- and semi-parametric statistics, and topological data analysis. Dr. Kim has received multiple awards, including the ASA, IMS, and WNAR graduate student awards.
½Å½ÂÀç ¹Ú»ç(Qualcomm AI Research)
Title: Robust Machine Learning under Distribution Shifts
Abs
:
In this talk, we will explore robust machine learning strategies for handling distribution shifts, focusing on three complementary approaches: optimization-based methods, data-centric techniques, and weight-averaging strategies. On the optimization front, we will discuss Sharpness-Aware Minimization (SAM), along with methods leveraging gradient norms and Hessian information to achieve flatter minima. From a data-centric perspective, we will highlight how data augmentation contributes to robustness. Finally, we introduce weight-averaging approaches as a distinct yet complementary method to further stabilize and improve model performance. We will conclude by connecting these ideas to the challenges faced by large-scale models, outlining recent trends and open questions in the field.
Bio
:
Seungjae Shin is a senior machine learning engineer at Qualcomm AI Research, where he works on model quantization for on-device AI as part of the Quantization System Team. Prior to joining Qualcomm in 2024, he obtained his Bachelor's (2018), Master’s (2020) and Doctoral (2024) degrees in Industrial and Systems Engineering from KAIST.
±èµ¿¿ì ±³¼ö(POSTECH)
Title: Probabilistic Graphical Model I <Latent Variable Models and Variational Inference>
Abs
:
º» °ÀÇ´Â PGMÀÇ Ã¹¹ø° °ÀǷμ ±â°èÇнÀ¿¡¼ ³Î¸® »ç¿ëµÇ´Â È®·ü¸ðµ¨¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ¼Ò°³ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸ñÇ¥·Î ÇÑ´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ È®·ü¸ðµ¨ÀÇ ÆĶó¹ÌÅÍ ÃßÁ¤À» À§ÇÏ¿© ³Î¸® »ç¿ëµÇ°í ÀÖ´Â º¯ºÐ Ãß·Ð(variational inference) ¹× VAE (Variational Auto-Encoder)¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© °ÀÇÇÑ´Ù.
Bio
:
Dongwoo Kim is an associate professor at POSTECH. He leads the machine learning group (
https://ml.postech.ac.kr
) along with three other faculty members. His research focuses on the geometric structure of datasets and models and how they influence machine learning algorithms. Previously, he worked as a lecturer (assistant professor) and a post-doctoral researcher at the Australian National University. He holds a Ph.D. and M.S. degrees from the Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), as well as a B.E. from Sungkyunkwan University.
¹®ÀÏö ±³¼ö(KAIST)
Title: Probabilistic Graphical Model II <Structured Latent Variable in Diffusion>
Abs
:
º» °ÀÇ´Â PGMÀÇ µÎ¹ø° °ÀǷμ, VAE ÀÌÈÄ ¿¬±¸¿¡¼ ÀáÀ纯¼ö ¸ðµ¨¸µÀÇ ¹æ¹ýµéÀ» ¼Ò°³ÇÑ´Ù. ƯÈ÷ Diffusion°ú °°ÀÌ ½Ã°è¿ °üÁ¡¿¡¼ ÀáÀ纯¼ö¸¦ ¾î¶»°Ô ¸ðµ¨¸µÇØ¿ÔÀ¸¸ç, ÀÌ·± ÀáÀ纯¼öÀÇ Diffusion Framework¿¡¼ÀÇ Ã߷аúÁ¤À» °ÀÇÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ÀáÀ纯¼ö ¸ðµ¨ÀÇ ´Ù¾çÇÑ Manipulation (¿¹, Disentanglementµî)ÀÇ ¹æ¹ý¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ºÎºÐµµ °ÀÇÇÑ´Ù.
Bio
:
2011 - 2017 : KAIST »ê¾÷ ¹× ½Ã½ºÅÛ °øÇаú ±³¼ö
2008 - 2011 : KAIST ¹Ú»çÈÄ ¿¬±¸¿ø
2005 - 2008 : Carnegie Mellon University School of Computer Science ¹Ú»ç